分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Etymology: Barbus: Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir Charles Alfred Payton (1843–1926) was a British adventurer, writer, fisherman and diplomat who was British Consul to Morocco, where this barb is found. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bonaparte.
Etymology: Barbus: Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir Charles Alfred Payton (1843–1926) was a British adventurer, writer, fisherman and diplomat who was British Consul to Morocco, where this barb is found. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bonaparte.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 温带; 47°N - 37°N, 7°E - 19°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Europe: Adriatic basin from Tronto to Krka drainages(Italy, Switzerland, Slovenia and Croatia). Introduced to Tyrrhenian slope of central Italy.
欧洲: 克罗埃西亚，意大利，斯洛维尼亚与瑞士.(参考文献 12255) 亚洲: 土耳其.(参考文献 52316)
欧洲: 克罗埃西亚，意大利，斯洛维尼亚与瑞士.(参考文献 12255) 亚洲: 土耳其.(参考文献 52316)
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 14.8, range 14 - 15.95 cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 31730); 最大体重: 6.0 kg (Ref. 31730)
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 31730); 最大体重: 6.0 kg (Ref. 31730)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 8. Diagnosed from its congeners in Apennine Peninsula and Adriatic Sea basin by the following characters: lateral line with 58-77 + 3-4 scales; back plain and sides finely dotted in individuals larger than 15 cm SL: paired fins tinged with grey but without conspicuous spots; peritoneum white; last simple dorsal ray feebly spinous, flexible, finely serrated posteriorly; and lower lip with a median lobe (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
A long-lived species which inhabits running waters of the hill and lowland zones of rivers (Ref. 26100). Also occurs in lakes. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, small fish and algae (Ref. 59043). Threatened by overfishing (Ref. 26100).
居住于小山与河的低地区域的流动水域的一个长命的种。 吃无脊椎动物与鱼苗。 受到威胁的由于捕捞过度.(参考文献 26100)
居住于小山与河的低地区域的流动水域的一个长命的种。 吃无脊椎动物与鱼苗。 受到威胁的由于捕捞过度.(参考文献 26100)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
"Males assemble at spawning grounds and follow ripe females, often with much splashing, to shallow rifles. Females deposit non-sticky eggs into excavations made in gravel" (Ref. 59043).欧洲: 克罗埃西亚，意大利，斯洛维尼亚与瑞士.(参考文献 12255) 亚洲: 土耳其.(参考文献 52316)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Bianco, P.G., 1995. Mediterranean endemic freshwater fishes of Italy. Biol. Conserv. 72:159-170. (Ref. 12291)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00891 (0.00526 - 0.01511), b=2.94 (2.80 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.51 se; based on food items. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2-4; Fec=1,052-8,445). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100). 🛈 |
|
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown. |