Paramonacanthus choirocephalus (Bleeker, 1851)
Pig faced leather jacket
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Paramonacanthus choirocephalus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Paramonacanthus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, monos = one + Greek, akantha ) thorn (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Etymology: Paramonacanthus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, monos = one + Greek, akantha ) thorn (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 3 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 热带
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Thailand, Malaysia, northwestern Australia, Philippines, Indonesia, and New Guinea.
西太平洋: 泰国，马来西亚，澳洲西北部，菲律宾，印度尼西亚与新几内亚。
西太平洋: 泰国，马来西亚，澳洲西北部，菲律宾，印度尼西亚与新几内亚。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 27 - 31; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 28 - 32; 脊椎骨: 19. Dorsal profile of snout straight to convex in male, small hump sometimes over or slightly in advance of nostrils; straight to concave in female and juvenile, without hump. First dorsal spine originating over posterior half of eye, or slightly behind eye. With dark brown to dusky blotches, sometimes tending to form two curved, oblique stripes on body, first from rear of soft dorsal fin to pectoral fin, second from caudal fin base to ventral flap; three dark brown blotches nearly always present.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
对在雄鱼又小的隆起中的凸状吻直线的背面轮廓有时或者之上在鼻孔略前方; 直线母鱼凹曲与幼年的, 没有隆起。 第一背鳍棘开始眼的后半段之上, 或些微地在眼后面。 对暗色的斑块有深褐色的, 有时在身体上趋向形成二条弯曲的, 斜的斑纹, 从软背鳍后面到胸鳍第一个, 从尾鳍基底到腹翼的第二个; 三个深褐色的斑块几乎总是呈现。
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
对在雄鱼又小的隆起中的凸状吻直线的背面轮廓有时或者之上在鼻孔略前方; 直线母鱼凹曲与幼年的, 没有隆起。 第一背鳍棘开始眼的后半段之上, 或些微地在眼后面。 对暗色的斑块有深褐色的, 有时在身体上趋向形成二条弯曲的, 斜的斑纹, 从软背鳍后面到胸鳍第一个, 从尾鳍基底到腹翼的第二个; 三个深褐色的斑块几乎总是呈现。
Inhabits sheltered coastal reefs, usually forming small aggregations (Ref. 48637). Also found in mud and sand bottoms of trawling grounds (Ref. 90102).
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 泰国，马来西亚，澳洲西北部，菲律宾，印度尼西亚与新几内亚。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Hutchins, Barry | 合作者
Hutchins, J.B., 1997. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Paramonacanthus, with descriptions of three new species. Rec. West. Aust. Mus. Suppl. No. 54:1-57. (Ref. 33065)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01950 (0.00934 - 0.04069), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (20 of 100). 🛈 |