Pagellus bellottii Steindachner, 1882
Red pandora
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pagellus bellottii AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
上传你的 图片 和 影像
照片 | 谷歌图片
Pagellus bellottii
图片提供人 Dammous, S.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Dammous, S.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Pagellus: Diminutive of Latin, pager, derived from Greek, pagros = a fish, Dentex sp. (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Cristoforo Bellotti (1823–1919) was an Italian ichthyologist and palaeontologist, who was also very interested in the breeding of silkworms. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Etymology: Pagellus: Diminutive of Latin, pager, derived from Greek, pagros = a fish, Dentex sp. (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Cristoforo Bellotti (1823–1919) was an Italian ichthyologist and palaeontologist, who was also very interested in the breeding of silkworms. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 100 - 250 m (Ref. 27000), usually 10 - 50 m (Ref. 5377). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 17°S, 19°W - 14°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Strait of Gibraltar to Angola, including the southwestern Mediterranean (Ref. 3469) and the Canary Islands.
東大西洋: 直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉, 包括西南方的地中海 (參考文獻 3469) 與加納利群島。
東大西洋: 直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉, 包括西南方的地中海 (參考文獻 3469) 與加納利群島。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 12.2 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 42.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4781); common length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4781)
Max length : 42.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4781); common length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4781)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 12.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Occurs in schools over hard as well as sandy bottoms, especially in the upper 100 m. Omnivorous with a predominantly carnivorous diet (including crustaceans, cephalopods, small fish, amphioxus and worms). Protogynic hermaphrodite (Ref. 3688). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 127989.
成群出现坚硬的之上以及砂质底部, 尤其在上面的 100 公尺中。 杂食性具有一个主要肉食性的食性。 (包括甲壳动物，头足类动物，小鱼, 文昌鱼与蠕虫) 原生的雌雄同体.(参考文献 3688)
成群出现坚硬的之上以及砂质底部, 尤其在上面的 100 公尺中。 杂食性具有一个主要肉食性的食性。 (包括甲壳动物，头足类动物，小鱼, 文昌鱼与蠕虫) 原生的雌雄同体.(参考文献 3688)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Intermittent spawning occurs from the second year onwards between May and November according to the latitude, the stock moving toward the coast for this purpose. 東大西洋: 直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉, 包括西南方的地中海 (參考文獻 3469) 與加納利群島。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau, 1990. Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | FIRMS - Stock assessments | FishSource | 周边海洋
更多信息
解剖学
鳃区
大脑
耳石
鳃区
大脑
耳石
生理学
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
遗传学
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 国家资料库 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01202 (0.00993 - 0.01455), b=3.03 (3.00 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.0 ±0.51 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 4.6 (2.5 - 6.1) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 10 growth studies. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.18-0.53; tm=1; tmax=7; Fec=60,200). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.82, 95% CL = 0.54 - 1.23, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments. |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100). 🛈 |
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气候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 164 [78, 347] mg/100g; Iron = 0.706 [0.391, 1.313] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.0, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.414 [0.235, 0.701] g/100g; Selenium = 69.8 [27.3, 173.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.84 [1.97, 34.79] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.462 [0.311, 0.735] mg/100g (wet weight); |