分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Gobius: Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Gregorio Marijo Bucchich, aka Grgo Bucˇič (1829–1911), was a Croatian naturalist. Steindachner honoured him as his “…highly esteemed friend” who had collected the goby holotype. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Taxonomic Remarks
Distribution of this species will be corrected as more studies have confirmed or clarified its occurrence, together with the similar species Gobius incognitus. Further, the colouration and shape characteristics from the diagnoses given in Ref. 110727 could be used to confirm the identity, as either G. incognitus for G. bucchichi, of specimens shown in photographs or species information in published references for the Mediterranean and Atlantic samples as were used for this species in FishBase.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 8 m (Ref. 110727), usually 1 - 3 m (Ref. 110727). 亞熱帶的; 15°C - 24°C (Ref. 27115); 47°N - 30°N, 6°W - 42°E
Mediterranean Sea: eastern half of the Mediterranean Sea, from the Adriatic to the Aegean Sea, and in the Black Sea and Sea of Marmara. All previous records outside this area are most likely for Gobius incognitus Kovačić & Sanda, 2016 (Ref. 110727).
129796
東大西洋與地中海。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 3.6, range 3 - 3.8 cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4696)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 14; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: LL 51-55; predorsal scales 20-25; opercle naked (rarely with 2-4 scales visible); pectoral-fin rays 17-18; free tips on 3 upper pectoral rays moderately developed and the first ray shorter than half of the entire ray length; complete pelvic fin disc, its anterior membrane without lateral lobes; anterior oculoscapular canal with pore 'alpha' at rear of orbit; oculoscapular row x1 is not extending forwards to pore ß; suborbital row d is continuous; eye diameter 0.82-1.04 in snout length; there are 2 rows of elongated dots on the cheek and without dots between the middle of the cheek, the lower row starting anteriorly at the angle of mouth and going backwards across the cheek and opercle to the pectoral fin base, the upper row starting at upper lips, going posterodorsally to touch ventral margin of eye and continuing behind eye; upper mark on the pectoral fin single or doubled, reaching downwards to 6th - 7th rays counting from upper end (Ref. 110727).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
This species occurs on all kinds of rocky substrata: gravel, cobbles, boulders and bedrock, but on sand only when it is mixed with the hard substratum, thus, never on pure sand. The substratum was bare or covered with short thallus algae and no other biocover in the habitat were recorded (Ref. 110727).
用海草生活于近海沙子之上与泥, 占据在 snakelocks 海葵 Anemonia sulcata 的触须之中的藏身处。 也发现于近海水池。 吃多毛类动物,甲壳动物 (esp。 片脚类动物) 软件动物与藻类。 在一年, 3.4-3.8 公分时性成熟。 (参考文献 4696)
東大西洋與地中海。
Kovačić, M., J.P. Renoult, R. Pillon, M. Bilecenoglu, F. Tiralongo, S.V. Bogorodsky, S. Engin, O. Kovtun, P. Louisy, R.A. Patzner, S.B.-S. Rothman, A. Soldo and M.B. Yokes, 2023. The delimitation of geographic distributions of Gobius bucchichi and Gobius incognitus (Teleostei: Gobiidae). J. Mar. Sci. Engg 11(art. 516):1-12. (Ref. 129796)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00741 (0.00349 - 0.01575), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.1 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm=1; Fec = 1,200). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 298 [135, 737] mg/100g; Iron = 1.54 [0.79, 3.35] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.199 [0.082, 0.428] g/100g; Selenium = 15 [6, 36] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.6 [4.6, 72.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.46 [0.92, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight); |