Zanobatus schoenleinii (Müller & Henle, 1841)
Striped panray
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Zanobatus schoenleinii AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Zanobatidae (Panrays)
Eponymy: Dr Johann Lukas Schönlein (1793–1864) was a German naturalist and professor of medicine. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Müller & Henle.
Eponymy: Dr Johann Lukas Schönlein (1793–1864) was a German naturalist and professor of medicine. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Müller & Henle.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 100 m (Ref. 27000), usually 10 - 15 m (Ref. 114953). 熱帶; 31°N - 18°S, 19°W - 14°E (Ref. 114953)
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Atlantic: Morocco to Angola.
中東大西洋: 摩洛哥到幾內亞灣。 來自印度的記錄似乎可疑。
中東大西洋: 摩洛哥到幾內亞灣。 來自印度的記錄似乎可疑。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 38.5, range 37 - 40 cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6513); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 114953); common length :50 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 1.4 kg (Ref. 114953)
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6513); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 114953); common length :50 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 1.4 kg (Ref. 114953)
Occurs in shallow coastal waters to moderate depth, over sandy and sandy-muddy bottoms. Feeds on mollusks and other benthic invertebrates, mainly shrimps (Ref. 6513, 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 5377). Females mature at 37-40 cm TL, males ca. 30 cm TL; born at ca. 19 cm TL. Litters of 1-4 pups after short gestation; born at ca. 19 cm TL (Ref. 114953).
出現於沿岸淺水區到中等深度, 在沙質底與沙泥底之上。 吃軟體動物與其他的底棲無脊椎動物。 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 5377)
出現於沿岸淺水區到中等深度, 在沙質底與沙泥底之上。 吃軟體動物與其他的底棲無脊椎動物。 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 5377)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449).中東大西洋: 摩洛哥到幾內亞灣。 來自印度的記錄似乎可疑。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Stehmann, M., 1990. Platyrhinidae. p. 28. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 6513)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.6 ±0.44 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |