分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gobionidae (Gudgeons)
Etymology: Coreius: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Nichols.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Huanghe River, China.
亞洲: 中國黃河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. ); common length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840)
Body gray with light yellow on body and abdomen silver-white with slight yellow; purple spots scattered on sides of body; dorsal fin grayish and other fins grayish yellow. Barbels 1 pair; bases of dorsal and anal fins with scale sheath; dorsal fin situated in front part of center of body; pectoral fin widened and long, not reaching to base of ventral fin; upper lobe of caudal fin slightly longer than lower one.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
身體灰色的有淡黃色的在身體上與腹部銀白色的有輕微的黃色; 紫色的斑點散佈在身體側邊上; 背鰭淺灰色與其他的鰭淺灰色的黃色。 觸鬚 1對; 用鱗片鞘的背鰭基底與臀鰭; 位於身體的中心的前端之中的背鰭; 胸鰭擴大與長的, 不延伸到腹鰭的基底; 尾鰭上葉比下葉略長。
Found in lower and middle levels of water bodies with sluggish current in sandy and rocky substratum. Usually found in shoals. Hides beneath deep water rocks or in ponds in winter and migrates upstream in spring for breeding purposes (Ref. 45563). Also known as "Yellow River pigeon fish" because of its economic value. Large-bodied, rich in fat and delicious in taste, this fish is highly valued by local residents (Ref. 45563).
在沙與岩石的下層土壤中有緩動性的水流發現於下游的與中游水平的水體了。 通常發現於淺灘。 在深水域岩石之下的皮或在池塘中冬天時而且在春天溯河迴游繁殖目的.(參考文獻 45563) 也知道如 " 黃河鴿子魚 " 由於它的經濟價值。 大的-身體, 脂肪豐富與可口的在品嚐,這一個魚高度地被地方居民評價.(參考文獻 45563)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 中國黃河。
Yue, P., 1998. Gobioninae. p. 232-389. In Y.Y. Chen, X.L. Chu, Y.L. Luo, Y.R. Chen, H.Z. Liu and M.G. He (eds). Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Cypriniformes II. Science Press. Beijing. 531p. (Ref. 33792)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
極危 (CR) (D); Date assessed: 03 November 2022
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00617 (0.00297 - 0.01281), b=3.11 (2.94 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100). 🛈 |