分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gobionidae (Gudgeons)
Etymology: Coreius: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Nichols.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Huanghe River, China.
亞洲: 中國黃河。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. ); common length : 24.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840)
Body gray with light yellow on body and abdomen silver-white with slight yellow; purple spots scattered on sides of body; dorsal fin grayish and other fins grayish yellow. Barbels 1 pair; bases of dorsal and anal fins with scale sheath; dorsal fin situated in front part of center of body; pectoral fin widened and long, not reaching to base of ventral fin; upper lobe of caudal fin slightly longer than lower one.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
身体灰色的有淡黄色的在身体上与腹部银白色的有轻微的黄色; 紫色的斑点散布在身体侧边上; 背鳍浅灰色与其他的鳍浅灰色的黄色。 触须 1对; 用鳞片鞘的背鳍基底与臀鳍; 位于身体的中心的前端之中的背鳍; 胸鳍扩大与长的, 不延伸到腹鳍的基底; 尾鳍上叶比下叶略长。
Found in lower and middle levels of water bodies with sluggish current in sandy and rocky substratum. Usually found in shoals. Hides beneath deep water rocks or in ponds in winter and migrates upstream in spring for breeding purposes (Ref. 45563). Also known as "Yellow River pigeon fish" because of its economic value. Large-bodied, rich in fat and delicious in taste, this fish is highly valued by local residents (Ref. 45563).
在沙与岩石的下层土壤中有缓动性的水流发现于下游的与中游水平的水体了。 通常发现于浅滩。 在深水域岩石之下的皮或在池塘中冬天时而且在春天溯河回游繁殖目的.(参考文献 45563) 也知道如 " 黄河鸽子鱼 " 由于它的经济价值。 大的-身体, 脂肪丰富与可口的在品尝,这一个鱼高度地被地方居民评价.(参考文献 45563)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 中國黃河。
Yue, P., 1998. Gobioninae. p. 232-389. In Y.Y. Chen, X.L. Chu, Y.L. Luo, Y.R. Chen, H.Z. Liu and M.G. He (eds). Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Cypriniformes II. Science Press. Beijing. 531p. (Ref. 33792)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
极度濒危 (CR) (D); Date assessed: 03 November 2022
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00617 (0.00297 - 0.01281), b=3.11 (2.94 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100). 🛈 |