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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Coris gaimard AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Joseph (or Jean, according to some sources) Paul Gaimard (1796–1858) was a French naval surgeon, explorer and naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Joseph (or Jean, according to some sources) Paul Gaimard (1796–1858) was a French naval surgeon, explorer and naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 1602). 熱帶; 37°N - 31°S, 96°E - 142°W
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Pacific Ocean: Christmas and Cocos-Keeling Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Society and Tuamoto islands, north to Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, south to Australia. Replaced by Coris cuvieri in the Indian Ocean (Ref. 37816).
太平洋: 聖誕節與東印度洋中的可可群島-基靈群島到社會與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本與夏威夷群島, 南至澳洲。 在印度洋被 Coris cuvieri 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
太平洋: 聖誕節與東印度洋中的可可群島-基靈群島到社會與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本與夏威夷群島, 南至澳洲。 在印度洋被 Coris cuvieri 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27550)
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27550)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Juveniles easily recognized by their striking coloration. Females have a bright yellow caudal fin (Ref. 48636).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
稚魚容易地辨識特徵為他們的顯著顏色了。 母魚有一個鮮黃色的尾鰭。 (參考文獻 48636)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
稚魚容易地辨識特徵為他們的顯著顏色了。 母魚有一個鮮黃色的尾鰭。 (參考文獻 48636)
A solitary species (Ref. 90102) found in areas of mixed coral, sand and rubble of exposed outer reef flats, lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602, 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on mollusks, crabs, and hermit crabs, and occasionally on tunicates and forams (Ref. 1602). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
發現於裸露外礁平臺，潟湖與臨海礁石的珊瑚、砂和碎礁混合區的區域了。 (參考文獻 1602,48636) 主要吃軟體動物，螃蟹與寄居蟹 , 與偶而吃被囊類與有孔動物。 (參考文獻 1602)
發現於裸露外礁平臺，潟湖與臨海礁石的珊瑚、砂和碎礁混合區的區域了。 (參考文獻 1602,48636) 主要吃軟體動物，螃蟹與寄居蟹 , 與偶而吃被囊類與有孔動物。 (參考文獻 1602)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).太平洋: 聖誕節與東印度洋中的可可群島-基靈群島到社會與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本與夏威夷群島, 南至澳洲。 在印度洋被 Coris cuvieri 取代了。 (參考文獻 37816)
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
有雪卡魚毒中毒的報導 (Ref. 4690)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | DORIS | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 國家資料庫 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00977 (0.00462 - 0.02067), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 35.7 [14.0, 96.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.552 [0.329, 0.970] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.7, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.065, 0.250] g/100g; Selenium = 34 [13, 94] μg/100g; VitaminA = 98.9 [32.3, 339.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.85 [0.86, 3.31] mg/100g (wet weight); |