分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Schultz.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 6 - 35 m (Ref. 90102), usually 7 - 35 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 24°S
Western Pacific: Philippines to Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals and the southern Great Barrier Reef.
西太平洋: 菲律賓到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部, 南至羅雷淺灘與大堡礁的南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12. Juveniles and sub adults have a pair of ocelli on the dorsal fin which disappears with growth (Ref. 1602, 48636).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
稚魚與亞成魚在隨著成長而消失的背鰭上有一個成對的假眼斑。 (參考文獻 1602,48636)
Found in small groups (Ref. 90102) in seaward reefs to at least 35 m depth, usually in areas of mixed coral and reef rock with sand patches (Ref. 9710). Also in reef crests and slopes on rocky or rubble-algae substrates (Ref. 48636).
棲息於臨海礁石到至少 35 公尺深, 通常在混合珊瑚與岩礁的區域,有沙區塊的地方.(參考文獻 9710) 也在岩石的或碎石-藻類的底部上的珊瑚礁冠與斜坡.(參考文獻 48636)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 菲律賓到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部, 南至羅雷淺灘與大堡礁的南方。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 June 2008
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00977 (0.00466 - 0.02049), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (18 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 102 [60, 178] mg/100g; Iron = 0.787 [0.457, 1.454] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.166 [0.104, 0.265] g/100g; Selenium = 23.6 [13.9, 43.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 150 [46, 562] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.85 [1.26, 2.91] mg/100g (wet weight); |