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Teleostei >
Saccopharyngiformes (Swallowers and gulpers) >
Monognathidae (Onejaws)
Etymology: Monognathus: Greek, monos = one + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335); bertini: Named for Leon Bertin in recognition of his pioneer contributions to the systematics of this family.
Eponymy: Dr Léon Bertin (1896–1954) was a French zoologist and ichthyologist at the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris and a noted scientific illustator. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Bertelsen & Nielsen.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海区的. 深水域
Northeast and Southeast Atlantic. Also known from the Southwest Pacific.
東北與東南大西洋。 也已知來自西南太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 34506)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 91 - 98; 臀鳍软条: 43 - 58. M. bertini differs from all other species of the genus by the great distance between anal fin origin and anus (13-19 myomeres). It is further distinguished by the following combination of characters: head short, snout relatively long, skull length 3.6-4.9% TL, rostral fang with dorsal profile slightly convex forming an almost straight line with frontal part of skull, dorsal fin origin above myomere number 5-7, pectoral fin 5.3-10.5% TL and no lateral, subdermal spots of pigmentation (Ref. 34506).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
M. bertini 有别于所有的其他种的本属藉由大的臀鳍起源与肛门 (13-19 myomeres) 之间的距离. 它是进一步藉着下列的组合特徵区别: 头部短, 吻相当长的,头盖骨长度 3.6-4.9% TL, 嘴的尖牙用背面轮廓些微中凸形成一几乎直线具有头盖骨的前部份,在 myomere 上面的背鳍起点数 5-7 ,胸鳍 5.3-10.5% TL 与颜色的没有侧面又皮下斑点.(参考文献 34506)
All specimens were caught in the water column far above the bottom (Ref. 34506).
所有的标本于水团捕获在距离底部很远的地方。 (参考文献 34506)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東北與東南大西洋。 也已知來自西南太平洋。
Bertelsen, E. and J.G. Nielsen, 1987. The deep sea eel family Monognathidae (Pisces, Anguilliformes). Steenstrupia 13(4):141-198. (Ref. 34506)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items. |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |