Cephalopholis urodeta (Forster, 1801)
Darkfin hind
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Cephalopholis urodeta AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Epinephelidae (Groupers)
Etymology: Cephalopholis: Greek, kephale = head + Greek, pholis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forster.
Etymology: Cephalopholis: Greek, kephale = head + Greek, pholis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forster.
Taxonomic Remarks
Indian Ocean species refers to C. nigripinnis; reference needed (N.Bailly pers.comm., 02/2019).
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 60 m (Ref. 5222), usually 3 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 34°N - 30°S, 33°E - 131°W (Ref. 5222)
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Pacific Ocean: eastward to French Polynesia and the Pitcairn Islands, and to Christmas Isalnd in the Indian Ocean
印度-太平洋: 肯亞到南非北部與向東至法屬玻里尼西亞與皮特凱恩群島。 未知的從紅海，亞丁灣，阿曼灣，波斯灣 , 與印度的海岸。
印度-太平洋: 肯亞到南非北部與向東至法屬玻里尼西亞與皮特凱恩群島。 未知的從紅海，亞丁灣，阿曼灣，波斯灣 , 與印度的海岸。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9. This species is distinguished by the following characteristics: greatest body depth 2.7-3.1 in standard length; body scales ctenoid except cycloid scales ventrally on abdomen; rounded caudal fin; pelvic fins usually not reaching the anus, 1.8-2.2 in head length Colour of body reddish brown anteriorly, dark brown posteriorly; caudal fin with 2 white to bluish white bands that converge posteriorly (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit clear, shallow waters of outer reef areas, in lagoons, back-reef areas, and on the reef-top. As solitary individuals (Ref. 90102), they prefer healthy coral reef in shallow areas, and are therefore greatly affected by reef degradation (Ref. 89707). They feed on small fishes (68%) and crustaceans. Because of its small size, the darkfin hind is not of much interest as a food fish (except perhaps to subsistence fisheries), but it does well in an aquarium and may find a market as an aquarium fish. They are caught with hook-and-line, gill nets, and in traps (Ref. 39231). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
棲息於清澈的, 外圍礁石區域的淺水域。 也發現於潟湖，礁背的區域, 與在礁頂上。 吃小魚 (68%) 與甲殼動物。
棲息於清澈的, 外圍礁石區域的淺水域。 也發現於潟湖，礁背的區域, 與在礁頂上。 吃小魚 (68%) 與甲殼動物。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Protogyny is unconfirmed for this species (Ref. 103751).印度-太平洋: 肯亞到南非北部與向東至法屬玻里尼西亞與皮特凱恩群島。 未知的從紅海，亞丁灣，阿曼灣，波斯灣 , 與印度的海岸。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業; 水族館: 潛在的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
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網路資源
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01202 (0.00773 - 0.01870), b=3.05 (2.92 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.0 ±0.69 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 0.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 84.7 [50.2, 180.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.894 [0.477, 1.805] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.7, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.174 [0.098, 0.316] g/100g; Selenium = 50.5 [24.1, 100.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 80.9 [29.1, 256.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.998 [0.666, 1.731] mg/100g (wet weight); |