分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Holocephali
全头亚纲 (银鲛科) (chimaeras) >
Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) >
Rhinochimaeridae (Longnose chimaeras)
Etymology: Harriotta: [an]a- (L.), belonging to: per Goode & Bean (1896), in honor of Thomas Harriott (ca. 1560‒1621), English astronomer, mathematician, ethnographer and translator, who published the first English work on American natural history (1588) (See ETYFish); avia: Name from Latin noun 'avia' for grandmother, in memory of June Thomas who proudly supported her granddaughter’s (BF) science career.
Eponymy: Thomas Harriott (ca: 1560–1621) was an English astronomer, mathematician, ethnographer and translator, who published first English work on American natural history (1588). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 260 - 1278 m (Ref. 132499), usually 400 - 1000 m (Ref. 132499).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand-Australia region.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 132499); 44.5 cm TL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: snout elongated, narrow and depressed up to 56% BDL; trunk long, slender; vomerine tooth plate beak-like; eye largelength 8-12% BDL and height 5-7% BDL; long dorsal spine reaching slightly beyond apex of the dorsal fin; pelvic claspers slender rod-likel; deciduous skin; uniform chocolate brown when skin intact (Ref. 132499).
Cross section: oval.
Widespread on the continental slope and over seamounts and ridges. In terms of length measurements of specimens examined: largest female 44.5 cm BDL (107.5 cm TL), male 33.4 cm BDL (95.7 cm TL); smallest mature male 30.0 cm BDL (79.1 cm TL), largest adolescent male 24.9 cm BDL (67.2 cm TL); smallest mature female 36.2 cm BDL (85.9 cm TL), largest adolescent female 36.6 cm BDL (95.1 cm TL). Maturity was estimated at 28.6 cm BDL for males and 37.2 cm BDL for females (Ref. 132499).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Finucci, B., D. Didier, D.A. Ebert, M.E. Green and J.M. Kemper, 2024. Harriotta avia sp. nov., a new rhinochimaerid (Chimaeriformes: Rhinochimaeridae) described from the Southwest Pacific. Environ Biol Fish (2024)107:841-865. (Ref. 132499)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6270 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00195 (0.00084 - 0.00451), b=3.15 (2.95 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |