Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
Diamond stingray
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Hypanus dipterurus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Dasyatinae
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.
Taxonomic Remarks
Hypanus brevis (Garman, 1880) is considered as a separate valid species in a preprint. Needs the formal publication.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 355 m (Ref. 58302). 亞熱帶的; 42°N - 25°S, 125°W - 70°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Pacific: southern California, USA to Peru. Reported from the Galapagos Islands (Ref. 5530). Occurrence in British Columbia, Canada remains questionable (Ref. 6885). Not in Compagno's 1999 checklist (Ref. 35766).
東太平洋: 美國的南加州到祕魯。 記錄來自加拉巴哥群島了。 (參考文獻 5530) 在加拿大卑詩省的發生保持可疑。 (參考文獻 6885) 不在 Compagno's 1999 名錄中.(參考文獻 35766)
東太平洋: 美國的南加州到祕魯。 記錄來自加拉巴哥群島了。 (參考文獻 5530) 在加拿大卑詩省的發生保持可疑。 (參考文獻 6885) 不在 Compagno's 1999 名錄中.(參考文獻 35766)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Inhabits sandy areas, often around rocks and kelp beds (Ref. 2850). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on crabs and mollusks (Ref. 4925); and worms (Ref. 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449); litters of 1-4 pups and gestation period of approx. 3 months (Ref. 114953).
栖息于沙地, 时常岩石与海藻床的周围.(参考文献 2850) 吃螃蟹与软件动物。 (参考文献 4925) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
栖息于沙地, 时常岩石与海藻床的周围.(参考文献 2850) 吃螃蟹与软件动物。 (参考文献 4925) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 美國的南加州到祕魯。 記錄來自加拉巴哥群島了。 (參考文獻 5530) 在加拿大卑詩省的發生保持可疑。 (參考文獻 6885) 不在 Compagno's 1999 名錄中.(參考文獻 35766)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者
Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor, 2016. Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. (Ref. 114953)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
引起创伤的 (Ref. 4716)
人类利用
游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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网络资源
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00447 (0.00189 - 0.01053), b=3.12 (2.92 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (77 of 100). 🛈 |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 17.9 [3.6, 84.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.711 [0.182, 2.072] mg/100g; Protein = 23.3 [20.5, 25.9] %; Omega3 = 0.279 [0.080, 0.816] g/100g; Selenium = 29.2 [9.0, 83.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.69 [2.88, 20.54] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.566 [0.279, 1.018] mg/100g (wet weight); |