Peprilus burti, Gulf butterfish : fisheries

Peprilus burti Fowler, 1944

Gulf butterfish
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Peprilus burti   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Peprilus burti (Gulf butterfish)
Peprilus burti
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分類 / 名前 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Stromateidae (Butterfishes)
Etymology: Peprilus: Greek, peprilos, paprax, certain fish from Tracia.
Eponymy: Professor Dr Charles Earle Burt (1904–1963) was a herpetologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Fowler.

環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲 生態学

底生の漂泳性; 深さの範囲 2 - 275 m (Ref. 53006), usually 155 - 225 m (Ref. 53006). Subtropical; 39°N - 17°N, 99°W - 73°W

分布 領土 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | 目的のマップ | 導入 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: entire Gulf of Mexico, from Tampa region in Florida, USA to Yucatan in Mexico; also in Virginia to northeastern Florida, USA (but possibly representing P. tricanthus instead, Ref. 53006).

初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

成熟: Lm 13.0, range 10 - 16 cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 7251)

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

This species is distinguished by the following characters: body oval, deep (its depth less than 2.5 times in total length) and strongly compressed; eye surrounded by a small area of adipose tissue; snout short and blunt, lower jaw projecting somewhat beyond upper; mouth small, tip of maxillary not reaching below eye margin; teeth in jaws very small, in one row while those in the upper jaw flattened and with 3 tiny cusps; dorsal and anal fin bases very long (about equal in length), the anterior fin rays elevated, but fins not falcate, and both fins preceded by 3 short, weak, spines; caudal fin deeply forked; pectoral fins long (longer than head) and pointed; pelvic fins absent; distinct series of 17 to 25 pores along anterior half of body under the dorsal fin; lateral line high, following dorsal profile; scales small, present also on cheeks; caudal vertebrae 16 to 18; body color pale blue above, silvery below (fading after death), no spots (Ref. 53006).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

A pelagic fish forming large loose schools across the continental shelf over sand/mud bottoms; depth range from 2 to 275 m at least, but most abundant at 155 to 225 m; found near the bottom during the day and migrating into the water column at night. Juveniles often found under floating weeds and with jellyfish. Adults feed on jellyfish, small fish, crustaceans, and worms; the juveniles are plankton and jellyfish feeders. Mature within 1 year and rarely lives past 2; spawning takes place at discrete intervals twice a year slightly offshore. Highly esteemed for food, marketed fresh and frozen; caught mainly with otter trawls (Ref. 53006).

ライフサイクルと交尾行動 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | | 生産力 | 幼生

Also Ref. 101194.

主な参考文献 参考文献のアップロード | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





人間の用途

水産業: 商業
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

より多くの情報

養殖生態
食料品(獲物)
餌の構成
摂食量
食料配給
捕食動物
生態学
生態学
人口動態
成長のパラメーター
最大年齢/サイズ
長さ-重量比。
長短関係。
体長組成
質量変換
補充
豊度
ライフサイクル
繁殖
成熟
成熟度/エラ
生産力
放精
産卵群

卵の開発
幼生
幼生の動力
解剖学
カマ

オトリス
生理学
体組成
栄養素
酸素消費
水泳タイプ
泳ぐ速さ
視覚色素
フィッシュ・サウンド
病気と寄生虫
毒性(LC50)
遺伝子の
ゲノム
遺伝子の
ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
人間関係
養殖システム
水産養殖の紹介
緊張
シガテラ症例
切手、コイン、その他
アウトリーチ
協力者
参考文献
参考文献

用具

特記事項

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インターネットの情報源

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モデルに基づく推定値

系統多様性指数
(参照 82804)
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.01380 (0.00744 - 0.02562), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階
(参照 69278)
4.0   ±0.28 se; based on food items.
Generation time 0.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回復力
(参照 120179)
高い, 15か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tm=1; tmax=2; K>0.3).
漁業の脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈
価格帯
(Ref. 80766)
High.