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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Ambiente: milieu / zona climatica / distribuzione batimetrica / gamma di distribuzione
Ecologia
marino; acqua dolce; salmastro demersale; anadromo (Ref. 138280); distribuzione batimetrica 5 - 11 m (Ref. 130222). Polar; 74°N - 64°N
Europe and Asia: lakes and rivers from Mezen to Kolyma River, Russia. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.
Lunghezza alla prima maturità / Dimensione / Peso / Età
Maturità: Lm 29.0, range 22 - 36 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 593); peso massimo pubblicato: 5.0 kg (Ref. 593); Età massima riportata: 13 anni (Ref. 59043)
Adults are found in fresh and estuarine waters. Lacustrine, fluvial and anadromous forms exist (Ref. 593). Adults live up to 13 years (6 in dwarf form). They feed on zooplankton (mostly crustaceans), benthic animals (especially insect larvae and mussels, also algae) and insects from surface. (Ref. 59043).
Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. (Ref. 13696)
Stato della Lista Rossa IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Minaccia per l'uomo
Potential pest (Ref. 55773)
Usi umani
Pesca: commerciale; Acquacoltura: commerciale
Strumenti
Rapporti speciali
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Fonti Internet
Stime basate su modelli
Indice di diversità filogenetica (Fonte Biblio. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00537 (0.00331 - 0.00870), b=3.26 (3.12 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Livello trofico (Fonte Biblio. 69278) |
4.1 ±0.63 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
Resilienza (Fonte Biblio. 120179) |
Basso, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione 4.5 - 14 anni (K=0.10). |
Vulnerabilità della pesca (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoria di prezzo (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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