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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde
Ekologi
marina; sötvatten; brackvatten bottenlevande; anadrom (Ref. 138280); djupintervall 5 - 11 m (Ref. 130222). Polar; 74°N - 64°N
Europe and Asia: lakes and rivers from Mezen to Kolyma River, Russia. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.
Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder
Könsmognad: Lm 29.0, range 22 - 36 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 593); publicerad maxvikt: 5.0 kg (Ref. 593); rapporterad maxålder: 13 år (Ref. 59043)
Adults are found in fresh and estuarine waters. Lacustrine, fluvial and anadromous forms exist (Ref. 593). Adults live up to 13 years (6 in dwarf form). They feed on zooplankton (mostly crustaceans), benthic animals (especially insect larvae and mussels, also algae) and insects from surface. (Ref. 59043).
Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. (Ref. 13696)
Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Hot mot människor
Potential pest (Ref. 55773)
Mänskliga användningsområden
Fiskeri: kommersiell; Vattenbruk: kommersiell
Verktyg
Särskilda rapporter
Ladda ner XML
Internet-källor
Uppskattningar baserade på modeller
Index för fylogenetisk mångfald (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00537 (0.00331 - 0.00870), b=3.26 (3.12 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Trofisk nivå (Ref. 69278) |
4.1 ±0.63 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
Resiliens (Ref. 120179) |
Låg, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 4,5-14 år (K=0.10). |
Sårbarhet i fisket (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100). 🛈 |
Priskategori (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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