分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies) 鯛科 (Porgies)
Etymology: Oblada: Latin, oblatus = flattened at the poles; it also exists oblata = turbot (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Etymology: Oblada: Latin, oblatus = flattened at the poles; it also exists oblata = turbot (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: from Pico Island, Azores to Bay of Biscay, the Mediterranean, and from the Strait of Gibraltar to Angola, including Madeira, Cape Verde and the Canary Islands.
東大西洋: 比斯開灣，地中海與從直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉。 也已知來自馬得拉群島，維德角與加納利群島。
東大西洋: 比斯開灣，地中海與從直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉。 也已知來自馬得拉群島，維德角與加納利群島。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 18.8 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 115876); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3688); 最大體重: 525.00 g (Ref. 115876)
Max length : 36.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 115876); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3688); 最大體重: 525.00 g (Ref. 115876)
Gregarious, forms aggregations over rocky bottoms or seagrass beds (Zostera and seaweeds). Omnivorous but feeds mainly on small invertebrates (Ref. 3688). Important food fish.
群居的, 聚集成群岩石底部之上或海草床 ( Zostera 與海草). 雜食性但是主要捕食小型無脊椎動物.(參考文獻 3688) 重要的食用魚。
群居的, 聚集成群岩石底部之上或海草床 ( Zostera 與海草). 雜食性但是主要捕食小型無脊椎動物.(參考文獻 3688) 重要的食用魚。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mainly gonochoric, but some are hermaphroditic protogynous (Ref. 4781).東大西洋: 比斯開灣，地中海與從直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉。 也已知來自馬得拉群島，維德角與加納利群島。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau, 1990. Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO - 漁業: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | DORIS | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 國家資料庫 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
|
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01148 (0.01028 - 0.01283), b=3.02 (2.99 - 3.05), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
|
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.4 ±0.35 se; based on food items. |
|
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2-4; tmax=11; K=0.20). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.78, 95% CL = 0.52 - 1.17, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments. |
|
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100). 🛈 |
|
氣候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100). 🛈 |
|
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 70.4 [38.6, 131.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.888 [0.491, 1.580] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [17, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.329 [0.211, 0.529] g/100g; Selenium = 20.4 [10.1, 39.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23 [6, 76] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.937 [0.656, 1.330] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |